2008-11-17

DISABLED & READONLY

Attributes for DISABLED & READONLY
READONLY and DISABLED both remove the functionality of the input field, but to different degrees. READONLY locks the field: the user cannot change the value. DISABLED does the same thing but takes it further: the user cannot use the field in any way, not to highlight the text for copying, not to select the checkbox, not to submit the form. In fact, a disabled field is not even sent if the form is submitted.
Currently only MSIE recognizes either of these attributes.
this code
produces this




It's important to understand that READONLY merely prevents the user from changing the value of the field, not from interacting with the field. For many types of fields, READONLY is irrelevent because you don't normally change the value. In checkboxes, for example, you can check them on or off (thus setting the CHECKED state) but you don't change the value of the field. DISABLED, however, actually prevents you from using the field. Notice in these examples that you can set the checkboxes even though they are "read only":
this code
produces this
mushrooms

onions

peppers
mushroomsonionspeppers
mushrooms

onions

peppers
mushroomsonionspeppers

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